TOOL 02 · MATERIAL KNOWLEDGE

Find a starting point for your fabric.

Compare fiber and construction families by product use. Select up to three materials to see their practical differences.

12 fabric families · 0 selected for comparison

Single jersey knit

Cotton jersey

Cotton

A familiar route for everyday T-shirts. Finished weight and yarn quality change hand and coverage.

Before ordering

Check shrinkage, spirality, opacity and collar recovery.

Loopback knit

French terry

Cotton / blends

Useful for sweatshirts, hoodies and casual sets when a looped reverse suits the product.

Before ordering

Confirm loop structure, finished weight, shrinkage and rib compatibility.

Brushed knit

Brushed sweatshirt fleece

Cotton / polyester blends

A common sweatshirt choice. Brushing creates a warmer-feeling inner surface; fiber mix and weight vary.

Before ordering

Test pilling, shedding, wash shrinkage and bulk handle.

Double knit

Interlock knit

Cotton / synthetic blends

Double-knit construction can offer a smooth surface and stable hand for structured tops.

Before ordering

Check stretch, recovery, width and opacity at the intended fit.

Stretch knit

Nylon–spandex knit

Nylon / elastane

A candidate for fitted tops and activewear. Composition alone does not establish performance.

Before ordering

Specify stretch and recovery, moisture tests, opacity and print compatibility.

Jersey / piqué knit

Polyester performance knit

Polyester

Used for performance tops. Knit structure and finishing matter alongside the fiber label.

Before ordering

Confirm moisture-management tests, snag resistance, hand and colorfastness.

Satin weave

Satin

Polyester / viscose / silk variants

Satin describes a construction, not a fiber. Choose the composition and finish for the drape and use.

Before ordering

Check seam slippage, snagging, opacity and wash instructions.

Textured stretch woven

Four-way stretch crepe

Polyester / elastane

Different pretreatment routes can produce very different looks from the same greige construction.

Before ordering

Confirm finished width, stretch, recovery and approved pretreatment hand.

Twill weave

Viscose twill

Viscose / blends

A candidate for fluid garments when the approved hand and care route suit the product.

Before ordering

Check wet-care requirements, shrinkage and seam performance.

Twill weave

Denim

Cotton / stretch blends

Plan the garment wash and finished measurement together rather than judging greige denim alone.

Before ordering

Approve wash, shade, shrinkage, crocking and stretch recovery.

Plain / twill weave

Linen woven

Flax / blends

Choose weight and blend to balance texture, drape and the garment’s expected creasing.

Before ordering

Check slubs, shrinkage, creasing, opacity and care.

Raised / finished surface

Synthetic suede

Synthetic variants

Construction and backing vary widely between apparel, upholstery and automotive versions.

Before ordering

Check pile direction, abrasion, color transfer and the specific end-use tests.

A family name is the starting point.

Ask for a physical swatch and the exact composition, usable width, finished weight, finish and testing requirements before ordering. The descriptions here summarize common characteristics; they are not specifications for every construction sold under a name.